arenaria interpres การใช้

• Ruddy turnstone ( " Arenaria interpres " ) and sandpipers are also reported.
• Rarer species are the black-throated diver and the turnstone ( " Arenaria interpres " ), with hardly a dozen nests around V鋘ern; and the Caspian tern with hardly a dozen specimens.
• The Terek sandpiper likes to associate with ruddy turnstones ( " Arenaria interpres " ), smallish calidrids, and " Charadrius " ( but maybe not " Pluvialis " ) plovers; a vagrant bird at Paraty ( Rio de Janeiro state ) was noted to pair up with a spotted sandpiper ( " Actitis macularius " ).
• The most commonly seen migrants are ruddy turnstone ( " Arenaria interpres " ), Pacific golden plover ( " Pluvialis fulva " ), bristle-thighed curlew ( " Numenius tahitiensis " ) and wandering tattler ( " Tringa incana " ); other seabirds, waders and even dabbling ducks can be encountered every now and then.
• As the vegetation disappeared, the bird suffered increased egg predation by Laysan finches ( " Telespiza cantans " ), ruddy turnstones ( " Arenaria interpres " ) and bristle-thighed curlews ( " Numenius tahitiensis " ), as well as increased competition for food and nesting habitat; a small patch of tree tobacco ( " Nicotiana glauca " ) was the only locality left where the millerbird, the Laysan rail ( " Porzana palmeri " ) and the Laysan honeycreeper ( " Himatione fraithii " ) could nest with a reasonable chance of success.